Water scarcity is a major issue in many parts of India. To address this, governments launch various schemes for water conservation and ensuring supply. One such initiative is the Mukhyamantri Jal Swavalamban Yojana started by the Rajasthan government. This article provides details about this scheme including objective, features, eligibility, application process, and benefits.
About the Scheme
The Mukhyamantri Jal Swavalamban Yojana aims to resolve water availability issues in Rajasthan's rural areas. It will ensure water conservation through departmental convergence and separate budgets. Launched on 27th January 2016 from Jhalawar's Gardankhedi village, the initial target was to cover 3000 priority villages in 2016 and 6000 villages every year for 3 years.
The scheme has four main water resolutions - conserve runoff, harvest rainwater, ensure efficient use and recharge, and create structures. Public can also donate towards this scheme.
Key Objectives
The key objectives of the scheme include:
- Make Rajasthan a water sustainable state
- Ensure effective water conservation
- Provide adequate drinking water in rural areas
- Improve living standards of rural population
- Make people self-reliant
- Improve health of rural citizens through water availability
Operational Phases
So far, the government has operated four phases of the Mukhyamantri Jal Swavalamban Yojana:
| Phase | Details |
|---|---|
| Phase 1 | Focused on water conservation |
| Phase 2 | Emphasized on revival of water sources |
| Phase 3 | Aimed at enhancing water storage capacity |
| Phase 4 | Introduced the concept of river rejuvenation |
Eligibility and Application Process
The Mukhyamantri Jal Swavalamban Yojana is mainly focused on providing water solutions for Rajasthan's rural population. Hence village panchayats and rural households are key beneficiaries.
Interested villages can apply by submitting a proposal to the district collector's office. The proposal should have details like water issues faced, proposed solutions, panchayat resolution, and willingness to contribute 10% cost.
Benefits of the Scheme
Some major benefits of the scheme include:
- Meeting water needs of rural communities
- Revival and conservation of water bodies
- Increased rainwater harvesting
- Employment generation through water projects
- Enhanced rural infrastructure
- Improved standard of living
Conclusion:
The Mukhyamantri Jal Swavalamban Yojana is a noteworthy initiative by Rajasthan government to systematically address water issues through community participation. Successful implementation of this scheme can serve as a model for other states to emulate.
FAQ:
Q1: What is the main objective of Mukhyamantri Jal Swavalamban Yojana?
A1: The main objective is to make Rajasthan a water sustainable state through effective water conservation and providing adequate drinking water supply in rural areas.
Q2: Who can apply for this scheme?
A2: Village panchayats and rural households facing water issues can apply for this scheme by submitting a proposal to the district collector's office.
Q3: What are the key focus areas under this scheme?
A3: The key focus areas are water conservation, revival of water bodies, increasing storage capacity, and river rejuvenation.
Q4: What is the selection criteria for covered villages?
A4: Villages are prioritized based on extent of water shortage, feasibility of proposed solution, panchayat commitment etc.
Q5: How is the scheme funded?
A5: Separate budgets are allocated by Rajasthan government. Villages contribute 10% cost. Public donations are also accepted.
Q6: What are the key benefits?
A6: Key benefits are meeting rural water needs, water conservation, rainwater harvesting, employment generation, improved rural infrastructure and living standards.
